MONEY & LIFE

Where does your salary actually rank in the UK?

Most people assume they sit somewhere around the middle of the earnings distribution. The UK data tells a very different story. Salaries are more unevenly spread than most people realise, and where you rank depends on your region as well as your total. Enter your salary to find out.

ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2024 · nomisweb.co.uk
Advertisement
£

Querying population data…

UK SALARY
YOUR RESULT
percentile

1st 50th (36000) 99th
find the norm
FINDTHENORM.COM

Where does your salary rank?

Income percentile by age cohort.

Advertisement

What is the median salary in the UK?

The median gross annual salary for full-time employees in the UK is £37,430, based on the ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2024. Half of full-time employees earn more, half earn less. The mean is higher, around £42,000, because it is pulled upward by a small number of very high earners. The median is the more accurate benchmark for where typical pay sits. Part-time employees have a significantly lower median of around £13,000-£14,000 gross annually.

What salary puts you in the top 10% of UK earners?

A gross annual salary of approximately £72,300 places you at the 90th percentile among full-time UK employees (ASHE 2024). To reach the top 5%, you need roughly £90,000. The top 1% threshold is approximately £170,000. Many people are surprised by how modest the top 10% threshold is. The perception that high earners routinely make six figures is driven by London-centric reporting and social media visibility bias. In reality, £72,000 puts you ahead of nine in ten full-time employees in the country.

How does region affect your percentile?

Regional variation in UK salaries is substantial. The median full-time salary in London (£44,500) is nearly 40% higher than in Northern Ireland (£32,000). Scotland (£38,000) and the South East (£40,500) sit between these extremes. A salary that places you at the 75th percentile nationally may only reach the 55th percentile within London. The calculator shows both your national percentile and your regional percentile so you can see the full picture. Raw salary comparisons are also misleading without cost-of-living context: a £35,000 salary in Leeds provides a broadly similar standard of living to £45,000 in London.

UK salary percentile table (ASHE 2024, full-time)

PercentileGross annual salary
10th£19,800
25th£26,200
50th (median)£37,430
75th£51,200
90th£72,300
95th£90,000
99th£170,000+
Advertisement

Frequently asked questions

The median gross annual salary for full-time employees in the UK was £37,430 as of April 2024 (the most recent ASHE data). This is the midpoint: half of all full-time employees earn more, and half earn less. The mean is higher, approximately £42,000, because it is pulled upward by very high earners. The 2025 figure, based on ASHE data collected in April 2025, will be published in October or November 2025. This calculator is updated within 30 days of each ASHE release.

The median gross annual salary for full-time employees in London is approximately £44,500, based on ASHE 2024 data. This is roughly £7,000 higher than the national median of £37,430. However, London's higher salary must be weighed against dramatically higher living costs. Average monthly rent in London exceeds £2,000, compared to £700-£900 in many northern cities. A salary that places you at the 75th percentile nationally may only reach the 50th-55th percentile within London. The calculator shows both national and regional percentile.

A £40,000 gross annual salary places you above the national median of £37,430 for full-time employees, at approximately the 55th-58th percentile nationally. In a YouGov survey, 60% of UK adults earning £40,000 described their income as "average" or "below average," despite being above the midpoint. In London, £40,000 sits below the local median of £44,500. Outside London, £40,000 provides comfortable purchasing power in most regions. Whether it feels "good" depends heavily on your location, household size, housing costs, and personal financial commitments.

The median figure of £37,430 is for full-time employees only. Part-time employees have a significantly lower median gross annual salary, partly because they work fewer hours and partly because part-time roles are concentrated in lower-paying sectors. Including part-time workers produces a lower overall median. The ASHE data separates full-time and part-time employees, and this calculator defaults to full-time comparisons. If you work part-time, the comparison against full-time data would artificially deflate your percentile. Always compare like with like.

The mean (average) UK salary for full-time employees is approximately £42,000, while the median is £37,430. This gap exists because income distributions are right-skewed: a small number of very high earners pull the mean upward while having no effect on the median. The median is always the more appropriate benchmark for individual comparison. When news outlets report "average salary," check whether they mean the mean or the median, as the distinction can shift the benchmark by several thousand pounds and significantly change how people interpret their own position.

The gender pay gap for full-time UK employees stands at approximately 19.8% (ASHE 2024). The median gross annual salary for men is approximately £40,400 versus £32,400 for women. If you are a woman earning £37,430, you are at the overall median but well above the median for women specifically. The gap is widest among workers aged 40-59 and in finance, construction, and technology. Among full-time employees under 30, the gap narrows to below 5% and in some roles is near zero or reversed. Understanding this context is important when interpreting your percentile result.

No. The ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings is based on HMRC PAYE records and covers employees only. Approximately 4.2 million self-employed workers in the UK (around 15% of the workforce) are excluded. Self-employed income distributions differ substantially from employee income: the self-employed have both lower median earnings and a much wider spread, with many earning very little and a smaller proportion earning very high incomes. If you are self-employed, your percentile from this calculator should be interpreted as where you would rank among employees, not among the entire working population.

The ASHE dataset is published annually, typically in October or November, covering pay in April of that year. There is always a 6-7 month lag between the reference period and publication. Between ASHE releases, HMRC publishes monthly PAYE Real Time Information statistics that provide median monthly pay by region, offering more timely but less granular estimates. This calculator is updated within 30 days of each ASHE release, and the data source date is shown in the result panel so you always know which survey period your percentile is based on.

Advertisement
Data sources
  • Office for National Statistics. Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE) 2024. Table 1: All employees, gross annual pay. Nomis. nomisweb.co.uk/sources/ashe. OGL v3 licence.
  • HMRC. Real Time Information (RTI) payroll statistics, 2024. GOV.UK statistics release.
  • ONS. Gender Pay Gap Statistics, 2024. Companion release to ASHE. ons.gov.uk.
Reviewed by Find The Norm Research Team · · Methodology